{"id":113,"date":"2026-08-07T17:20:37","date_gmt":"2026-08-07T09:20:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/?p=113"},"modified":"2026-08-07T17:21:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T09:21:49","slug":"%e5%9c%a8-oracle-cloud-proxmox-ve-%e4%b8%ad%e4%b8%ba-lxc-%e5%88%86%e9%85%8d%e7%8b%ac%e7%ab%8b%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91-ipv4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/?p=113","title":{"rendered":"\u5728 Oracle Cloud + Proxmox VE \u4e2d\u4e3a LXC \u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u7f51 IPv4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728 Oracle Cloud + Proxmox VE \u4e2d\u4e3a LXC \u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u7f51 IPv4<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Oracle Cloud Infrastructure\uff08OCI\uff09ARM \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u5757\u989d\u5916 VNIC\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7 Proxmox VE \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u8def\u7531\u548c iptables<\/code>\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a LXC \u5bb9\u5668\u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u7f51 IPv4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u73af\u5883\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\u914d\u7f6e<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
PVE \u7248\u672c<\/td>Proxmox VE 9.2.9<\/td><\/tr>
\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>Debian 13 \/ ARM64<\/td><\/tr>
\u4e3b\u7f51\u5361<\/td>enp0s3<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
PVE \u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u6865<\/td>vmbr0<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
\u5bb9\u5668\u7f51\u6bb5<\/td>10.10.10.0\/24<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
\u65b0\u589e OCI VNIC<\/td>vnic2026080708<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
\u65b0\u589e VNIC \u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u79f0<\/td>enp1s0<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
VNIC MAC<\/td>02:00:17:02:64:BB<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
VNIC \u79c1\u7f51 IP<\/td>10.0.0.43<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
VNIC \u516c\u7f51 IP<\/td>158.180.68.192<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
LXC \u5bb9\u5668 ID<\/td>108<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
LXC \u4e3b\u673a\u540d<\/td>debian-vnic<\/code><\/td><\/tr>
LXC \u5185\u7f51 IP<\/td>10.10.10.109<\/code><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6587\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

OCI \u4e0d\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u516c\u7f51 IPv4 \u914d\u7f6e\u5230 Linux \u7f51\u5361\u4e0a\u3002\u516c\u7f51\u5730\u5740 158.180.68.192<\/code> \u5b9e\u9645\u7531 OCI \u6620\u5c04\u5230 VNIC \u7684\u79c1\u7f51\u5730\u5740 10.0.0.43<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b8c\u6574\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n    \u2502\n    \u25bc\n158.180.68.192\uff08OCI \u516c\u7f51 IP\uff09\n    \u2502 OCI \u516c\u7f51 NAT\n    \u25bc\n10.0.0.43\uff08enp1s0\uff09\n    \u2502 PVE \u5bbf\u4e3b DNAT\n    \u25bc\n10.10.10.109\uff08LXC CT 108\uff09<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5bb9\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u8d70\u53cd\u5411\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
LXC 10.10.10.109\n    \u2502 PVE \u5bbf\u4e3b SNAT\n    \u25bc\n10.0.0.43\uff08enp1s0\uff09\n    \u2502 OCI \u516c\u7f51 NAT\n    \u25bc\n158.180.68.192<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u4ecd\u4f7f\u7528 10.10.10.109<\/code>\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u516c\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528 158.180.68.192<\/code>\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5730\u5740\u4e5f\u4f1a\u662f 158.180.68.192<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u4e0d\u4f1a\u628a OCI VNIC \u76f4\u63a5\u6865\u63a5\u7ed9 LXC\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d OCI \u7684 MAC\/IP \u6821\u9a8c\u4e0e Linux \u540c\u7f51\u6bb5\u591a\u7f51\u5361\u8def\u7531\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001OCI \u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u51c6\u5907<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u5728 OCI \u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u4e3a PVE \u5b9e\u4f8b\u521b\u5efa\u5e76\u9644\u52a0\u989d\u5916 VNIC\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u786e\u8ba4 VNIC \u4e0e PVE \u5b9e\u4f8b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53ef\u901a\u4fe1\u7684 VCN \u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u4e3a VNIC \u5206\u914d\u79c1\u7f51 IPv4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
       10.0.0.43<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u4e3a\u8be5\u79c1\u7f51 IP \u5173\u8054\u4e34\u65f6\u6216\u4fdd\u7559\u516c\u7f51 IPv4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
         158.180.68.192<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u5728 OCI Security List \u6216 NSG \u4e2d\u653e\u884c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5165\u7ad9\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 SSH\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
           Source: 0.0.0.0\/0\n   Protocol: TCP\n   Destination port: 22<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u957f\u671f\u5141\u8bb8\u4efb\u610f\u6765\u6e90\u8bbf\u95ee SSH\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5c06\u6765\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u516c\u7f51 IP\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n
        \u4e09\u3001\u786e\u8ba4\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u8bc6\u522b\u5230\u4e86\u65b0 VNIC<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \u767b\u5f55 PVE \u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        ip -br link\nip -br addr<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u672c\u4f8b\u65b0\u589e\u7f51\u5361\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        enp1s0  DOWN  02:00:17:02:64:aa<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u786e\u8ba4 MAC \u5730\u5740\u4e0e OCI \u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u7684 VNIC MAC \u4e00\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        02:00:17:02:64:AA<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u5982\u679c\u7f51\u5361\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        for dev in \/sys\/class\/net\/*; do\n    printf '%s  ' \"$(basename \"$dev\")\"\n    cat \"$dev\/address\"\ndone<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n
        \u56db\u3001\u521b\u5efa LXC \u5bb9\u5668<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \u672c\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230 PVE \u7684 Debian 13 ARM64 \u6a21\u677f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        local:vztmpl\/debian-13-trixie-default_20260806_arm64.tar.xz<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u521b\u5efa CT 108\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        pct create 108 \\\n  local:vztmpl\/debian-13-trixie-default_20260806_arm64.tar.xz \\\n  --hostname debian-vnic \\\n  --arch arm64 \\\n  --ostype debian \\\n  --storage local \\\n  --rootfs local:8 \\\n  --cores 1 \\\n  --memory 512 \\\n  --swap 512 \\\n  --features nesting=1 \\\n  --unprivileged 1 \\\n  --net0 name=eth0,bridge=vmbr0,firewall=1,ip=10.10.10.109\/24,gw=10.10.10.1,type=veth \\\n  --nameserver '1.1.1.1 8.8.8.8' \\\n  --searchdomain local \\\n  --password '\u8bf7\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5bc6\u7801' \\\n  --start 1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u68c0\u67e5\u5bb9\u5668\u72b6\u6001\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        pct status 108\npct config 108<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n
        \u4e94\u3001\u4fee\u6b63 Debian \u6a21\u677f\u7684\u9759\u6001\u7f51\u7edc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        \u90e8\u5206 LinuxContainers Debian \u6a21\u677f\u81ea\u5e26 DHCP \u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8986\u76d6 PVE \u5199\u5165\u7684\u9759\u6001\u5730\u5740\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u663e\u5f0f\u5199\u5165 systemd-networkd<\/code> \u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        “`bash
        pct exec 108 — bash -c ‘cat > \/etc\/systemd\/network\/eth0.network <<EOF
        [Match]
        Name=eth0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        [Network]
        Address=10.10.10.109\/24
        Gateway=10.10.10.1
        DNS=1.1.1.1
        DNS=8.8.8.8<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u5728 Oracle Cloud + Proxmox VE \u4e2d\u4e3a LXC \u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u516c\u7f51 IPv4 \u524d\u8a00 \u672c\u6587\u8bb0\u5f55\u5982 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learn"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":115,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions\/115"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.yunbai.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}